Information about Double Trachea Tube


Illustration from Truax catalogue (1899), p. 686 fig. 1588, shows one of very many virtually identical renditions of the basic "Luer's" or "Trousseau's" double trachea tube. The "fenestra," notes the catalogue, "should be so located in the tube that when the inner one is withdrawn, it will communicate with that portion of the trachea that rests above the point of incision. This is to enable the patient to establish respiration through the mouth at times when the external tube opening is closed. That the tube may be held in proper position, a small external oblong plate is provided, to which tapes may be attached, passed around the neck of the patient, and fastened." A short history of tracheostomy is included by James Edmonson in his catalogue of Ninteenth Century Surgical Instruments (1986), p. 36.


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